Showing posts with label New Years. Show all posts
Showing posts with label New Years. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 31, 2013

New Year’s Eve and The 12 Grapes: A Spanish Tradition Brought to Mexico

How to get lucky on New Year’s Eve? It all starts with the grapes

New Year’s Eve and The 12 Grapes: A Spanish Tradition Brought to MexicoThe New Year's Eve tradition of eating 12 grapes in 12 second is not as easy as it sounds!
The New Year's Eve tradition of eating 12 grapes in 12 second is not as easy as it sounds!





The tradition originated in Spain and has now been adopted by Mexico and many Latin American countries for their New Year’s Eve celebrations. It sounds simple: Eat 12 grapes in 12 seconds. The timing is crucial and needs to coincide with the final 12 seconds of the year — in Madrid, Spain, it occurs in conjunction with the ‘blong’ of the clock on the city’s Puerta del Sol as it strikes the final notes of the year. It is important to be near a clock tower or some other chiming device that will offer you the precise time you need in order to ‘count down’, and properly follow the requirements of this particular tradition.


The Luck of the 12 Grapes on New Year's Eve

The Twelve Grapes of Luck, also known as ‘las doce uvas de la suerte’, dates back to the late 1800’s.

However, it became more prevalent in 1895 when the grape growers had a huge crop of grapes harvested in the Alicante area of Spain. The growers in the area proposed the promotion of “The 12 Grapes” in order to help sell the large quantity of grapes. They promoted the New Year’s idea and the tradition has been carried on through the years.

In Baja California‘s wine country in the Valle de Guadalupe, grapes are abundant and this tradition is flourishing.

In some parts of the world, you can actually purchase a tin containing the needed 12 grapes.

But, as is more typical in Mexico, you can also purchase regular grapes in advance, remove the seeds, peel them, or do whatever you choose in order to prepare them — and you — for what needs to happen next: the quick chewing and downing of the ‘luck grapes’ before the chimes stop chiming and the New Year begins.

What is the significance of following this tradition? Well, it is said that if you eat the 12 grapes within the 12 seconds before the New Year, each one on the strike of the clock, that this will bring you good luck throughout the New Year. Other people make wishes and believe that following the tradition will grant them their wishes. Some people actually believe that the successful eating of the grapes will ward off witchcraft.

 However, it is likely that the 12 grapes simply signify the 12 months of the year, and the desire for luck in each and every one of them.

You might be puzzled when you visit the produce section in your super market as to the volumes of grapes, typically sitting in large containers, at this time of year. You might be more puzzled when you see the people grabbing the grapes and loading them into bags, faster than you have ever seen them grabbed before. But, now you know it is not due to the buyer’s love of grapes; it is due to a tradition.

Instructions: On New Years’ Eve, prepare your grapes and be near the sound of a clock.

As the bells chime, 12 beats to midnight, you begin.

If your first grape is a sweet one, it is believed it means that month will be a good one; a sour grape indicates it will be a bad month. Some people believe that eating the grapes will bring them happiness, peace, or good health throughout the year. Others, choosing to make wishes, ask for love, good health, peace, a new red Corvette, and other wishes that will make the New Year special.

DO NOT jam the grapes in your mouth all at once…very unlucky!

Warning: This tradition might cause difficulties for people who suffer from anxiety or worry about being successful with eating the grapes. This adds a great deal of pressure: eating one grape per second, swallowing, putting another grape in the mouth, while also asking a wish to be granted. After all, what can happen to the anxious person, in the New Year, if all 12 grapes have not been consumed within the allotted 12 seconds? And, what happens if each of the 12 grapes is sour?

One suggestion, in order to be successful with this tradition: choose small seedless grapes. They are not only easier to chew but you can also swallow them more quickly.

Good luck!








New Year's Eve traditions in Mexico

mexconnect.com 
Daniel Wheeler


The year-end holidays in Mexico are always known for time honored traditions and a family oriented spirit. You can sing Christmas carols with your friends and family and enjoy some buñuelos, tamales and ponche spiked with rum.

Then comes New Year's Eve. And while it has its traditions, this holiday is not so family-oriented.

The most important beach destinations in Mexico are packed with young people looking for a good time.

The most visited ones are Acapulco, Cancun, Playa del Carmen, Puerto Vallarta and Cabo San Lucas. They are always packed with young Mexicans who travel in groups to get together and have fun with friends on the last night of the year.

Upscale hotels and restaurants host New Year's Eve dinners with festive menus and orchestras for dancing.

What you wear on New Year's Eve is thought to influence your destiny during the next 12 months. Some dress in white from head to toe to invite good vibrations and assure a good year spiritually. Green clothing attracts a year of good health. Wearing red underwear is said to bring love, while yellow underwear brings wealth. And no, it's not fair to wear both colors. You have to decide which is more important.
Whether you celebrate with family or friends, New Year's Eve dinner is usually a feast.

Roast turkey or stuffed pork loin with pasta in a creamy sauce and a salad are favorites in my family. A margarita glass filled with grapes and a flute of champagne or sparkling cider, known as sidra, are set at each place.

Someone keeps an eye on the clock, and leads the countdown chorus to midnight — "Diez! Nueve! Ocho! Siete! Seis! Cinco! Cuatro! Tres! Dos… Feliz año nuevoooo! At the stroke of midnight, we drink a champagne toast to the New Year. Then we gobble down the 12 grapes in a single minute, one at a time, to assure good luck in the upcoming months that they represent. Here's a suggestion... choose small seedless grapes. They're easier to chew and swallow fast.

Some of us grab an empty suitcase we had ready and walk around the house or run around the block so we'll get to travel in the year to come.

And all of us embrace those present, one by one, with an air kiss near the cheek for the ladies, and a bear hug that goes slap, slap, SLAP, slap, slap, SLAP on the back for the men.

11 Mexican Traditions for the New Year

New Years Wishes




haciendatresrios.com


The holiday season in Mexico is a joyous occasion filled with culture, tradition, color, religious observations, food, but mostly it is a time for rituals.

With 2012 coming to a close, Mexicans are gearing up for these traditional New Year’s rituals which are believed to bring good luck, prosperity, love, and blessings in the coming year.

11 Mexican Traditions for the New Year


1. WISHES: In a normal piece of paper, write your wishes for the upcoming year and place them on top of the table. Burn the paper when that wish comes true.

2. GOALS: As the New Year’s Eve midnight countdown begins, eat 12 grapes making a wish for each one, representing the 12 months of the next year.  (Hint: eat seedless grapes.)   A sweet grape means it will be a good month next year; a sour grape, a bad month.

3. HAPPINESS: On New Year’s Eve, women who want love and passion in the next year wear red underwear; for happiness and prosperity, yellow underwear; for health and well-being, green underwear; for true love and friendship, pink underwear; for hope and peace, white underwear. Never wear black clothing.

4. LUCK: Display a rimmed tray with a candle at the center, and ask family and friends to deposit change in the tray, afterwards filling it with water for good luck.

5. PROSPERITY: Place a few candles on a white plate surrounded by lentils, beans, rice, corn, flour and a cinnamon stick to spice things up.  Allow candles to burn all night until melted; then peel the waxy food mixture off of the plate and bury it for abundance and for food to be on your table always.

6. FORTUNE: Eat a tablespoon of cooked lentils, or give a handful of raw lentils to family and friends for good fortune.

8. NEW: Clean the house; take a bath; or wash the pets and cars on New Year’s Eve for renewal. Sweep and mop from the inside outwards. Mop the house with cinnamon water. The water is heated with cinnamon sticks as if you were making tea. Burn incense before midnight.

9. RENEWAL: On New Year’s Eve at midnight, throw a bucket of water out the window for renewal.

10. SAFETY: Watch fireworks on New Year’s Eve to frighten away evil spirits, allowing safe passage into the next year.

11. TRAVEL: On New Year’s Eve at midnight, take empty suitcases for a walk outside; encircle the house or walk around the block for the distance to be traveled next year.  Another option is to gather the suitcases in the center of a room, and walk around them several times.

Whatever wish or goal you have for 2013, we wish you the best and hope to see you next year. Until then, have a safe New Year’s Eve and a festive New Year’s Day with your loved ones.

Next year, maybe you’ll ring in the New Year with us.

Feliz Año Nuevo!  (Happy New Year!)

Can you add any to the list?









10 Mexican Traditions for the New Year

yucatan-holidays.com

29 Dec 2010 
Celebrating the New Year in Mexico

In Mexico, Christmas does not end on New Year’s Day. Continuing through Epiphany or El Dia de los Reyes (day of the kings or wise men) on January 6th, when Mexican children traditionally receive their Christmas gifts, Christmas in Mexico extends further to February 2nd, El Dia de la Candelaria, when the nativity scene and holiday decorations are ceremoniously packed away until next year.



After the Christmas posada parties have ended and the traditional wreath-shaped Rosca de Reyes (three kings bread) has been eaten, the ponche con piquete (spiked hot cider), tamales, and other traditional foods continue to flow for New Year’s fiestas (parties). The final holiday party culminates on February 2nd, when the person who found a tiny figurine of the baby Jesus in the Rosca bread must provide the tamales.

On New Year’s, Mexico has some delightful customs that focus on transitioning from the old to the new. Celebrations include not only traditional foods, such as Bacalao, a dried, salted codfish; and buñuelos, a light, fried dessert; and more ponche, but also some cultural traditions aimed at receiving blessings in the coming year.


Try these 10 Mexican customs and see what happens!



1.)Display a rimmed tray with a candle at the center, and ask family and friends to deposit change in the tray, afterwards filling it with water for good luck.

2.)Place a few candles on a white plate surrounded by lentils, beans, rice, corn, flour and a cinnamon stick to spice things up. Allow candles to burn all night until melted; then peel the waxy food mixture off of the plate and bury it for abundance.


12 grapes, 12 wishes

3.)Eat a tablespoon of cooked lentils, or give a handful of raw lentils to family and friends for good fortune.


4.)As the New Year’s Eve midnight countdown begins, eat 12 grapes making a wish for each one, representing the 12 months of the next year. (Hint: eat seedless grapes.) A sweet grape means it will be a good month next year; a sour grape, a bad month.

5.)On New Year’s Eve, women who want love and passion in the next year wear red underwear; for happiness and prosperity, yellow underwear; for health and well-being, green underwear; for true love and friendship, pink underwear; for hope and peace, white underwear.

6.)Clean the house; take a bath; or wash the pets and cars on New Year’s Eve for renewal.



Sweep the Old!

7.)At midnight on New Year’s Eve, open the door and symbolically sweep out ‘the old’; then toss some coins on the ground and sweep them into the house for prosperity.

8.)On New Year’s Eve at midnight, throw a bucket of water out the window for renewal.

9.)Watch fireworks on New Year’s Eve to frighten away evil spirits, allowing safe passage into the next year.



Take a walk with empty suitcases

10.)On New Year’s Eve at midnight, take empty suitcases for a walk outside; encircle the house or walk around the block for the distance to be traveled next year. Another option is to gather the suitcases in the center of a room, and walk around them several times.

New Year in Mexico - Traditions and Customs

123newyear.com

Mexico is a culturally rich country. Mexican New Year is celebrated with a number of traditions. A number of colors are associated with the Mexican New Year traditions and each of the color refers to some significant thoughts. For example, red New Year decoration signifies courage, love, and a better lifestyle. Yellow signifies enjoyment and blessings. Green refers to financial upliftment and white portrays good health. Mexican families decorate their houses with these four colors.

The native families arrange for Mexican New Year Parties on the New Year eve and decoration plays a vital part of the preparation. Apart from lots of colors, Mexican pan dulce is a crucial part of the party decoration. Mexican pan dulce is served at the midnight, just at the juncture of the New Year. The baker puts a lucky coin or pendant on the sweet bread or Mexican pan dulce. The person, who gets the lucky pendent or coin during the Mexican pan dulce cutting ceremony, is considered the luckiest person in the next one year.

Traditional Mexican New Year games play a key role in the New Year celebrations. These games are played only to entertain the guests. These games are also fun to play. These games are deeply associated with Mexican traditions. For example, in a game, the Mexican people are asked to write the good and bad events of the current year. These lists have to be made before midnight. At 12 o clock, they are asked to throw the lists in the fire and turn to ashes. This tradition symbolizes the removal of all negative vibes and energy and at the same time, it refers to a new beginning.




Before the New Year eve, the Mexican people have to clean and wash their body, houses, and other possessions. According to Mexican New Year traditions, the Mexican people have the later night dinner on the New Year eve. There is a popular Mexican New Year custom that the Mexicans have to eat one grape in each click of the clock before twelve seconds of 12 o'clock.

Each grape signifies good luck of one month of the New Year. In the Mexico City, a large street festival is arranged on the New Year eve while in other parts of the country, small bonfires, food, and dancing festivals take place. Fireworks and bells are the companions of New Year morning. You can see fireworks and hear ringing bells until the daybreak of the New Year.

There is also an underwear Mexican New Year tradition. It is said that the color of a woman's undergarment decides the destiny of the woman for the next year. According to the tradition, Mexican women choose the color of their inner. For example, if a girl wants love, she will wear red underwear, for financial growth, she will wear green, and for good health, she will wear white. The floral decoration also plays a vital role in deciding the fate of a man, according to Mexican New Year traditions.

There are numerous New Year traditions in Mexico being followed during the festive time. Most Mexicans have a late night dinner along with their families on New Year's Eve. People attend parties later on at squares, homes, and on the streets. Most major cities, towns and villages in Mexico host New Year parties and celebrations.

If you visit Mexico City, you can attend the New Year celebrations around the Zocalo. At midnight fireworks, firecrackers, and sparklers welcome in the New Year. Mexicans embrace and greet each other "Feliz año nuevo!"

Popular New Year traditions in Mexico

One tradition is to eat twelve grapes at midnight on 31st December. While eating, people make a wish for the coming New Year.

Mexicans search for luck in various innovative ways. If you want to have good luck in love in the New Year, wear red underwear. If you are searching for good luck with money, wear yellow underwear.

If you think of traveling in the New Year, Mexicans normally take their luggage outside of their house and go for a walk at midnight.

Another New Year Mexican tradition is about cleanliness in the New Year. People take a bath on New Year's Eve and some even wash their pets and cars.

Apart from these traditions, people eat various traditional foods on New Year's Eve. A staple food is dried and salted codfish called Bacalao. Toasts are prepared with sparkling cider and ponche which is a hot fruit punch is also prepared.

Saturday, December 21, 2013

Christmas in Mexico


 zedillo.presidencia.gob.mx


Though Christmas is celebrated almost all over the world, Mexico does so at great length and with its own special style in a variety of activities that span the period from December 16th to January 6th. 

Las Posadas 
 
Perhaps the best known manifestation of the Christmas spirit in Mexico are the traditional Posadas. One is held each night on the nine days between December 16th and Christmas eve. The Posadas are a re-enactment of Saint Joseph and the Virgin Mary's pilgrimage seeking a place to stay and give birth to the baby Jesus. In olden times, a boy and girl were chosen to represent the Virgin and Joseph, but nowadays a group of people carrying candles visits several houses asking for lodging with a traditional question/response song. The people inside the first two houses refuse them, and at the third one the group is invited inside. The more religious festivities may include prayer, but most often the event now becomes a party. The adults are given a thick fruit punch with a little alcohol to ward off the cold. 

The origin of the Posadas is said to date back to 1587, when Friar Diego de Soria, in the monastery of Acolman, obtained a Papal Bull from Pope Sixtus V to celebrate "Aguinaldo" or Christmas gift masses from December 16th through the 24th in New Spain. As part of the evangelization process, these masses, held in the church atriums, were interspersed with scenes alluding to Christmas. To attract a crowd, the Augustinian missionaries used sparklers, fireworks, Christmas carols and piñatas.

The Piñata
 
The Piñata is a must at Posada time. There are several stories regarding its origin. Many people say that it is derived from the Italian custom of giving out clay pots of gifts during lent or carnival - pignatta means pot in Italian. 

Probably the name is derived from this, but there are also similar Pre-Hispanic customs. A clay pot was decorated to look like a cloud for some of the rites honoring Tlaloc, the Rain God. When it was broken, it would shower down food and good things to the ground, much as the rain brought crops and flowers to the people. 

In any case, the missionaries, determined to convert the Indians to Catholicism, adopted the piñata as a teaching tool. The decorated pot was said to represent the devil, who tempts mankind with a glittering exterior. And the blindfold was used to show that blind faith is the path to achieving the good things hidden from view. Thus the converts and curious were asked to strike the devil, following the new faith, and were rewarded with good things to eat. 

Nowadays, the piñata is a game enjoyed by children and grownups alike. It is usually filled with fruits, nuts and candies; sometimes small toys are added. The piñata has become another wonderful expression of Mexican folk art. Figures ranging from the traditional Star of Bethlehem to action figures based on hit international films are hand crafted with great skill and ingenuity. 

Pastorelas 

Pastorelas are another version of the theatrical representations used by the missionaries to impart religious knowledge to the indigenous peoples of Mexico. These may have been based on the auto sacramental performances which became popular about the time of the conquest and reached their peak during Spain's Golden Age, with playwrights such as Pedro Calderón de la Barca. He is famous in the Spanish-speaking world for juxtaposing infinite good to the confusion of human life in works such as The Constant Prince (El príncipe constante), written in 1629. This theatrical genre in turn was probably based on the Passion Plays which were popular throughout Medieval Europe to depict the Passion of Christ, but later incorporated the Devil and became increasingly more vernacular. The Pastorelas in Mexico followed this tradition; starting as simple parables of the struggle of good against evil, ending with the triumph of good represented by the birth of Christ, these plays became increasingly playful and irreverent. Nowadays, the Pastorelas, performed in various forms in church atriums, town squares and theaters, range from political satire, commentary on the evils of modernity, or even bawdy scenes, to school plays of naïve simplicity. 

Poinsettias 

These beautiful red flowers which have become a symbol of Christmas are native to Mexico. In Náhuatl they were called Cuitlaxochitl or star flowers, and in Spanish they are known as Noche Buena or Christmas eve. The English name of Poinsettia was adopted in honor of a US diplomat named Joel Poinsett, who took cuttings back to North Carolina with him after his stay in Mexico, and began cultivating them in the United States. They come in several colors, white, yellow, though the most well-known is a bright red. Pre-Hispanic Mexicans also used the flower for medicinal purposes: the red blossoms were believed to stimulate circulation to the heart if placed on the chest, and were also crushed and applied to skin infections. 

Nacimiento
 
The birth of Jesus is also commemorated with nativity scenes, called nacimientos, which means births. Although this tradition comes from Europe, where it is still widespread, in Mexico it has also become a thriving source of handicrafts; nativity scenes in wood, clay, metal, glass, wax, straw and almost any material you can think of, are another rich expression of popular art. Although the scene is set in advance, the baby Jesus is placed in the manger on Christmas eve. It was considered an honor for one of the children to be selected to place the main figure in the manger. 

Christmas and New Year
 
Christmas itself is usually celebrated on Christmas eve in Mexico with a midnight mass and a late dinner. More modern influences have introduced the Christmas tree and Santa Claus along with the traditional crèche. The New Year is welcomed in with a big party, and tradition calls for each guest to eat a grape with each tolling of the church bell at midnight to sweeten the twelve months to come. 

Día de Reyes
 
There are many names for the festival which arrives on the Twelfth Day of Christmas (actually after Christmas), Twelfth Night, Epiphany, Three Kings Day, January 6th. The tradition in Mexico for Dia de Reyes, Kings Day, is for children to leave their shoes outside the door so they can be filled with gifts from the Magi (Three Kings). This is also the day the nativity scene is taken down. Rosca de Reyes is a special bread made for the occasion in the form of a crown, decorated with dried fruits and hiding in its midst one or several little dolls (now usually plastic). At this fiesta each guests cuts his own piece of this coffee cake because tradition demands that the guest who finds the doll (representing the infant Jesus) in their slice of Rosca give a party on February 2nd, Candlemas, with tamales and atole for all. 

The Pre-Hispanic peoples learned the cultivation of wheat from the Spaniards and quickly acquired quite a taste for bread. Combining the Arabian, Jewish and Christian recipes used by the conquerors with indigenous ingredients and methods produced a rich variety of local breads. Convents in Mexico were an important source of culinary creativity. The nuns not only baked breads to accompany hot chocolate --cocoa being native to Mexico and a favorite drink of the Mexica-- but invented breads to aid in evangelization by commemorating religious holidays. Thus they developed the famous bread for the dead and the Rosca de Reyes. 

We hope you have enjoyed reading about our customs and wish you a very happy holiday season.