Thursday, October 30, 2014

14 Rules for House-Flipping Success

by Jason Van Steenwyk on May 2, 2014
realestate.com Jason Van Steenwyk

1. Don’t let anyone tell you that flipping properties is either illegal or unethical. It is neither. Flippers simply provide a ready market to help motivated sellers solve problems of their own, and then take care of neglected maintenance and make improvements to the housing stock, making homes (and neighborhoods) more valuable after the flip than before. They then capture some of this value as profit. That’s it.
There are 14 rules house flippers should follow to create a successful business2. Make your money when you buy, not when you sell. The engine that drives your profit potential is the discount from the fair market value that you can get. You can get this discount by being willing and able to close quickly on a house where a motivated seller needs fast cash or the ability to relocate. You might not be a seller’s “Mr. Right.” But there’s a lot to be said for being a seller’s “Mr. Right Now.”
3. Buy at a discount to the intrinsic value of the investment.
4. Be picky. Especially with your first deals. Get a good pitch to hit. Or, as Warren Buffett puts it – stay within your own “circle of competence.”
5. Keep it simple. Most big renovations are net money losers, on average. Don’t count on them for your profits, unless you need to renovate in order to make the property livable or to bring it up to the minimum standards of the neighborhood. But make sure you factor in your renovation costs when you make the offer to the seller.
6. Remember that house flipping is essentially a market-neutral strategy. That means you aren’t relying on a continuing bull market in real estate to make your money. Flipping, if well-executed, can be profitable in up, down or sideways markets. That’s because motivated sellers must sell below market price no matter what the market is doing. Flippers exploit the difference between the discount to market value that a motivated seller will take on one hand, and the full value of a well-shown and presented property on the other. That tension – that dynamic – propels flipping profits no matter what the overall market is doing. You must move faster during a bear market, or when interest rates are rising, and you may have less margin for error. But keep it simple and straightforward, and you can profit in any market environment.
7. Take advantage of every tax deduction you can get.
8. Maintain a sound balance sheet and enough liquid savings to deal with the unexpected. Murphy’s law is alive and well in the Flipping Market, and it will drive you out of business if it strikes at the wrong time, when you are overextended.
9. Don’t neglect contract assignment. This is a great way to get started because it allows novices to hand over deals to more experienced investors who have the cash needed to make a deal profitable. And it’s a great way for experienced investors to leverage the efforts of other smaller investors! A related concept: wholesaling!
10. Serve the masses, eat with the classes. Master the art of selling to the fat part of the bell curve.
11. Understand fraud rules – and keep your integrity intact. No. Matter. What.
12. In the long run, property flipping is a people business. You will run into the same players many times over. Your reputation as one who deals fairly and honestly is a thousand times more important than any given deal.
13. Don’t lose money.
14. Be a great singles hitter. Create and work a system for nailing a modest profit again and again. You don’t have to swing for the fences. Keep it simple – reinvestment and turning over capital many times in a year, doing multiple deals with the same money, will do just fine. You’ll get your share, and four simple deals with steady profits over the year are better for new investors than one big, complex deal with uncertain profitability.

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